The head of Russia’s largest oil company, Rosneft, has accused U.S. energy firms of being the main beneficiaries of the closure of the Strait of Hormuz, warning that prolonged regional tensions could ultimately depress global oil demand. Igor Sechin, Rosneft’s chief executive, told reporters on Saturday that American oil companies stand to gain from the disruption of one of the world’s most critical shipping lanes, while cautioning that sustained instability risks undermining long-term consumption patterns.
Speaking to CNBC, Sechin framed the closure of the Strait of Hormuz—through which roughly a fifth of the world’s seaborne oil passes—as a geopolitical lever that disproportionately advantages U.S. producers. “The principal beneficiaries of the Hormuz Strait’s closure are American energy companies,” he said. “But if tensions persist, the global economy will pay the price in reduced demand.”
The warning comes as the aviation sector grapples with its own supply chain disruptions. Embraer, the Brazilian aerospace giant, has advised airlines against deferring aircraft orders due to the conflict in Iran, cautioning that such delays could prove costly. “It would not be wise for Middle Eastern carriers to postpone deliveries amid the current war,” an Embraer executive told Reuters. Industry analysts at the International Air Transport Association (IATA) echoed the sentiment, noting that deferring jet orders over the Iran conflict would impose significant financial burdens on airlines already struggling with high fuel costs.
Meanwhile, European airlines are pushing back against a proposed EU regulation that would expand compensation for flight delays, arguing that the measure already costs the industry €8 billion annually. The proposal, which would mandate compensation for delays as short as three hours, has drawn sharp criticism from carriers who warn of further financial strain.
The geopolitical and economic ripple effects of the Hormuz closure extend beyond oil markets. A U.S.-Iran memorandum signed on June 2 has deferred contentious issues, leaving Gulf states to navigate an uncertain energy landscape without clear resolutions. Analysts warn that the region cannot afford prolonged ambiguity.
As tensions simmer, the aviation industry faces dual pressures: rising fuel costs threaten to trigger airline failures and consolidation, according to industry leaders. Meanwhile, budget carriers like U.S.-based Breeze Airways are eyeing public listings, with plans for an IPO in 2027. The coming months will test the resilience of both energy and aviation sectors amid a backdrop of escalating costs and geopolitical volatility.