A surprise federal inspection of the Winn Correctional Center in Louisiana, one of the largest ICE detention facilities in the U.S., has uncovered serious violations including a prohibited chokehold, a detainee stabbed with a pen, and systemic failures in health, safety, and oversight. The findings, detailed in a report by the Homeland Security Office of the Inspector General released on 4 June 2026, paint a picture of a facility plagued by unsanitary conditions, unchecked use-of-force incidents, and inadequate medical documentation.
Investigators documented multiple incidents of excessive force that “did not fully comply” with federal standards. In one case, an officer stabbed a detainee in the thumb with a pen after the man refused to move his hand from a door opening. In another, a guard used a chokehold—explicitly prohibited under ICE policy—on a detainee resisting orders. A third detainee, who was noncompliant, was restrained by five officers using mechanical restraints and a suicide smock, and the incident was never properly documented. The report also found no records of staff who had received remedial use-of-force training or faced disciplinary action, raising concerns that unsafe tactics could recur. “This could lead to staff repeating inappropriate use-of-force tactics that could potentially result in property damage, injury, and death,” the inspector general warned .
Beyond use-of-force violations, the facility was found to be structurally unsound and unhygienic. Investigators identified three leaks in the kitchen, exposed insulation hanging from the ceiling in the intake building, and perishable food stored at inadequate temperatures. Medical staff failed to maintain updated records of detainees’ health needs, including a master problems and treatment list. Roughly half of the violations identified remain unaddressed, according to the report, which cautioned that noncompliance “could negatively affect the health, safety, and rights of detainees” .
The Winn Correctional Center, an all-male facility holding about 1,500 ICE detainees as of early April 2026, is among the largest detention centers in the country. Unannounced inspections like this one are rare opportunities to scrutinize facilities that otherwise restrict public and media access. The revelations come amid growing national scrutiny over conditions in ICE detention centers, where oversight has long been criticized as insufficient. The inspector general’s report underscores systemic gaps in accountability and training that allow such abuses to persist.
ICE has not yet issued a public response to the findings. The agency has previously defended its detention practices, citing compliance with federal standards. However, the latest inspection suggests that at Winn Correctional Center, those standards were not met—with potentially severe consequences for detainees’ wellbeing.