The U.S. Senate on Thursday advanced a sweeping $52 billion funding package for Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) and Border Patrol through the end of President Donald Trump’s second term, defying a bipartisan rebellion that exposed deep fissures within the Republican Party. The final vote, 52-47, came after an 18-hour “vote-a-rama” marathon in which senators offered more than 100 amendments, many aimed at dismantling Trump’s policy priorities. Seven Republican senators joined Democrats to block funding for a controversial “anti-weaponization fund,” but the effort failed due to a 60-vote threshold. The outcome underscores growing unease among GOP lawmakers over Trump’s second-term agenda, as polling shows his political standing eroding and his influence over the party waning.
The funding package, which includes $28 billion for ICE and $24 billion for Border Patrol, sailed through despite opposition from vulnerable Republicans like Senators Susan Collins (Maine), Jon Husted (Ohio), and Dan Sullivan (Alaska), who broke ranks to support Democratic amendments targeting Trump’s priorities. Senate Majority Leader John Thune (R-S.D.) relied on Senator Bill Cassidy (R-La.) to help defeat a Democratic proposal to strip funding from the “anti-weaponization fund,” a move that allowed Husted and Sullivan to distance themselves from Trump without derailing the bill. “This is one of the first meaningful breaks with the president for senators who face tough reelection battles,” said a senior GOP aide.
The vote-a-rama also revealed Republican divisions over Trump’s nomination of Bill Pulte, the acting director of national intelligence, whom many in the party privately view as unqualified. Enough Republicans joined Democrats to block a procedural vote on renewing Section 702 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA), complicating efforts to extend the surveillance program before its June 12 expiration. The failure to advance FISA renewal came just hours after the ICE funding bill passed, signaling broader discontent with Trump’s second-term agenda.
Meanwhile, the House on Thursday defied Trump by passing a $61 billion aid package for Ukraine and imposing new sanctions on Russia, with 18 Republican lawmakers breaking ranks to support the measure. The bipartisan vote, 220-213, marks another symbolic defeat for Trump, who has repeatedly urged Congress to cut off military assistance to Kyiv. “This is a clear message that the Republican Party is not a monolith,” said Representative Michael McCaul (R-Texas), chair of the House Foreign Affairs Committee.
Trump’s domestic and foreign policy struggles are compounded by controversies over his pet projects, including a lavish $500 million White House ballroom and a proposed promenade in Washington bearing his name. Legal challenges and public backlash have dogged both initiatives, with the Kennedy Center removing Trump’s name from official documents. Critics argue that his tariff policies, aimed at combating forced labor, are unlikely to address global supply chain abuses and risk alienating key allies like Singapore, which has warned that Trump’s trade measures are testing its patience.
As Trump’s second term enters its 501st day, the fractures within his party and the erosion of his political capital suggest a presidency increasingly isolated from both Congress and the American public.
Senate defies Trump: 52 billion ICE funding advances despite GOP rebellion