Thousands blockade German gas plants and Alpine highways in escalating climate protests
Thousands blockade German gas plants and Alpine highways in escalating climate protests
Climate activists have launched coordinated protests across Germany and the Alps, targeting new gas infrastructure and cross-border freight traffic as part of a resurgent wave of direct action. In North Rhine-Westphalia, over 5,000 demonstrators—led by groups including *Fridays for Future* and *Ende Gelände*—blockaded construction sites for proposed gas power plants near Hamm, directly challenging Economy Minister Katherina Reiche’s energy policy. Police reported 12 arrests after activists chained themselves to machinery, while Reiche condemned the protests as "counterproductive" to Germany’s energy transition .
At the Brenner Pass, a critical Alpine transit route between Austria and Italy, thousands of residents and environmentalists staged a 12-hour highway blockade on Friday, demanding a shift of freight from road to rail. The protest, which drew an estimated 8,000 participants, forced the temporary closure of the A22 motorway until 19:00 local time. Organizers issued an ultimatum to authorities, warning of "permanent resistance" if demands for stricter emissions controls and expanded rail capacity are not met by September. Italian police are investigating a suspected arson attack on a nearby railway line, which protesters deny involvement in .
The protests mark a strategic pivot for Europe’s climate movement, which has struggled to regain momentum since the peak of *Fridays for Future* in 2019. *Ende Gelände*, known for high-profile coal mine occupations, framed the actions as a "comeback" for mass civil disobedience, with activists vowing to "make 2026 the year of climate resistance." The group’s spokesperson, Lena Bergmann, told reporters in Hamm that the focus on gas plants reflects a shift from symbolic protests to "direct confrontation with the fossil fuel industry’s last lifelines" . Meanwhile, Austrian and Italian transport ministers are scheduled to meet next week to discuss the Brenner Pass demands, though no concrete policy changes have been announced.
Thousands blockade German gas plants and Alpine highways in escalating climate protests
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