On 19.05.2026, a Ukrainian drone was shot down over Estonia by a NATO fighter jet during an incident linked to Russian electronic jamming. The drone, reportedly diverted from its intended path, entered Estonian airspace and was intercepted by a Romanian F-16 participating in NATO’s Baltic Air Policing mission. The drone crashed near a residential area in southern Estonia, approximately 30 meters from a building, after being neutralized .
Russian interference was cited as the likely cause of the drone’s deviation, with officials from the Baltic states accusing Moscow of using electronic jamming to disrupt Ukrainian drone operations. This incident follows a pattern of Ukrainian long-range drones straying into NATO territory, particularly as Kyiv intensifies strikes on Russian Baltic oil facilities .
The Estonian Defence Forces (EDF) issued an air threat alert for southern Estonia at 12:45 p.m., which was later lifted after the drone was neutralized. Estonian Defence Minister Hanno Pevkur confirmed the incident, stating that the drone was shot down by a NATO jet stationed in Lithuania, though later reports specified the involvement of a Romanian F-16 .
The Romanian F-16 used an air-to-air missile to intercept the drone, marking the first such engagement for Romania in NATO’s Baltic Air Policing mission. The cost of the missile used was not disclosed .
The incident has raised concerns about Ukrainian drone routing, with Baltic officials urging Kyiv to exercise greater caution to prevent further incursions into NATO airspace. Meanwhile, Russia has accused Latvia of allowing Ukraine to use its territory for attacks, a claim both Ukraine and Latvia have denied .