Russian LNG carrier with mounted guns spotted in Baltic as Putins yacht reappears off Denmark

Estonia on Tuesday released images showing a Russian liquefied natural gas (LNG) carrier, the *Marshal Vasilevskiy*, equipped with mounted machine guns and sandbag-protected firing positions while transiting the Baltic Sea in spring 2026. The Estonian authorities said the vessel, which supplies the Russian exclave of Kaliningrad, was observed carrying military-grade weaponry normally reserved for combat vessels, prompting immediate scrutiny from NATO allies. The disclosure came as Danish public broadcaster DR reported that Russian President Vladimir Putin’s luxury superyacht *Graceful*—missing from global tracking systems since Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022—was detected off Denmark’s northern coast on Monday, accompanied by two Russian warships and alternately shadowed by Danish naval and German coastguard vessels.
The Estonian Ministry of the Interior confirmed the presence of automatic weapons and fortified firing posts on the *Marshal Vasilevskiy*, a civilian LNG tanker operated by Russia’s Sovcomflot, during a routine maritime patrol in Estonian waters. “These are not standard safety measures,” a police spokesperson told Reuters. “The configuration suggests a deliberate military augmentation of a commercial vessel.” The images, first published by Estonian media on Tuesday, have intensified concerns about Russia’s use of civilian shipping to project military capability in the Baltic, a region already on high alert following repeated incursions by Russian aircraft and vessels.
Meanwhile, the reappearance of the *Graceful*—a 140-metre yacht believed to be owned by Putin—has raised further questions about Moscow’s intentions. Danish radar tracked the vessel as it passed through the Danish Straits into the North Sea on Monday, marking its first confirmed sighting since early 2022. According to MarineTraffic data cited by DR, the yacht was escorted by two Russian destroyers and intermittently monitored by Danish and German naval assets. Analysts note that the timing, coinciding with the Baltic’s escalating tensions, is highly unusual. “A luxury yacht of this profile does not sail unannounced,” said maritime security expert Niels Boel of the University of Copenhagen. “The presence of armed escorts suggests either a deliberate signal or an urgent, undisclosed mission.”
The twin developments underscore a broader pattern of Russian maritime assertiveness in Northern European waters. Earlier this month, reports emerged of anti-drone netting installed on the *Graceful*, a modification typically associated with high-value targets in conflict zones. Estonia’s revelation about the *Marshal Vasilevskiy* follows similar concerns raised by Poland and Lithuania, which have documented Russian LNG carriers operating with enhanced defensive armaments in the Baltic.
NATO’s maritime command in Northwood has called for an urgent briefing, while the European External Action Service declined to comment beyond acknowledging “serious concerns.” The European Commission is expected to raise the issue at Wednesday’s meeting of EU foreign ministers in Brussels. With the Baltic Sea now a flashpoint for hybrid tactics—from GPS jamming to naval posturing—diplomats warn that civilian vessels are increasingly drawn into geopolitical confrontation.
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