U.S. Senate confirms Schwartz as CDC director amid staffing crisis and Ebola surge in Congo

The U.S. Senate confirmed Dr. Erica Schwartz as director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention on Wednesday in a 51-44 vote, placing her at the helm of an agency grappling with political interference and staffing shortages .
Schwartz, 54, becomes the 22nd leader of the Atlanta-based CDC and its first confirmed director in nearly a year. Her background includes medical and law degrees, service as deputy surgeon general, and a leadership role in the U.S. Coast Guard. She was President Donald Trump’s third nominee for the position in 18 months, following the failed confirmations of Dr. David Weldon and Susan Monarez, the latter of whom was fired after less than a month in the role .
The CDC has lost over 3,000 employees—more than a quarter of its workforce—since Trump returned to office last year, with morale plummeting amid a succession of temporary leaders and political appointees in key roles. During her July 15 confirmation hearing, Schwartz faced questions from Sen. Bill Cassidy, R-La., about whether she would resist directives from Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. that lacked scientific backing. Cassidy later said he gained confidence in her after further discussions .
Public health experts have expressed cautious optimism about Schwartz’s leadership. Dr. Georges Benjamin of the American Public Health Association stated, “With all the turmoil of the past two years, the CDC desperately needs stability, experienced leadership and a steadfast commitment to science.” The National Public Health Coalition, comprising current and former CDC workers, said Schwartz must “prove that her leadership will serve science and not the whims of politicians” .
The confirmation comes as the U.S. faces a measles resurgence, falling childhood vaccination rates, and a cyclospora outbreak. Meanwhile, the World Health Organization reported that Ebola cases in the Democratic Republic of Congo have reached 3,973, with 1,801 deaths, warning that the outbreak is spreading faster than response efforts .
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