
Germany will station around 4,800 troops permanently in Lithuania by the end of 2027 as part of the 45th Panzer Brigade, with its main base in Rūdninkai, 30 kilometers from Belarus, to deter Russia. The Defence Ministry confirmed it will begin compulsory assignments for up to 1,000 Bundeswehr personnel from the end of September to address a shortage of specialist volunteers, with almost 80% of the brigade’s positions currently filled by volunteers. “According to current forecasts, and in view of the continued influx of volunteer applications, the number of compulsory postings is expected to be in the mid three-figure range,” the ministry said in a press release .
Chancellor Friedrich Merz underscored the stakes at the Arctic Summit in Rovaniemi, Finland, stating, “If Russia succeeds, this will have unpredicted and unprecedented consequences for all of us, including Germany.” He added, “This is now our historic duty to do what we can, to help this country to preserve peace and freedom in Europe” .
The Bundeswehr’s expansion faces recruitment hurdles, with one in three volunteers deemed physically unfit for service, according to Defence Ministry data cited by Der Spiegel. Between April and June 2026, only 1,131 of 1,490 candidates passed medical exams, with rejection rates nearing 25% .
Defence Minister Boris Pistorius defended modernization efforts, stating the Bundeswehr now allocates half its budget to new technologies, including digital, IT, AI, and chemical sectors, while the other half funds traditional systems like tanks and ships. He rejected criticism from the Kiel Institute for the World Economy, which argued funds should prioritize drones, AI, and robotics over “outdated” hardware .
Germany’s military counter-intelligence agency, MAD, warned in its annual report that the Bundeswehr’s expansion and new weapons systems have made it a “prioritised target of Russian espionage activities,” citing hybrid threats such as cyberattacks and sabotage .
Follow us for live European news
2 further sources not geolocated