Erdogan gives NATO leaders engraved revolvers at Ankara summit

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Erdogan gives NATO leaders engraved revolvers at Ankara summit
Erdoğan gives engraved pistols and ammunition to NATO leaders at Ankara summit
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Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan presented NATO leaders with engraved revolvers and live ammunition at the alliance’s summit in Ankara on Wednesday, a gesture that has since sparked legal and logistical dilemmas across Europe. The unusual gifts—personalised .357 Magnum revolvers produced by Turkey’s state arms manufacturer MKE—were accompanied by cleaning kits and boxes of ammunition, with each weapon engraved with the recipient’s name. While some leaders accepted the firearms under strict conditions, others were forced to leave them behind due to domestic gun laws.
British Prime Minister Keir Starmer confirmed he received the revolver during his flight home, describing it as a “curious souvenir” from the fractious summit. However, Starmer left the weapon at the British embassy in Ankara, where it will be decommissioned to comply with UK firearms regulations. A Downing Street source told *The Independent* that Starmer’s gift included 500 bullets and a cleaning kit, while the revolver itself appears to be a Gumusay model, a rare six-shooter produced by MKE in the 1990s .
Other leaders faced similar challenges. Swedish Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson’s press secretary, Hanna Strömberg, stated that the revolver would be transported to Sweden “under ordered conditions and in accordance with Swedish law,” leaving it temporarily at the Swedish embassy in Ankara . Norway’s Jonas Gahr Støre returned his revolver to the Turkish Foreign Ministry after determining it could not be imported under strict national regulations . Meanwhile, German Chancellor Friedrich Merz left his gift at the German embassy in Ankara, while EU Commission President Ursula von der Leyen intends to donate hers to a military museum .
Erdoğan’s decision to waive Turkish export controls on the weapons—via an official letter—allowed leaders to take possession of the revolvers, but domestic laws in several countries have since complicated their transport. Lithuanian President Gitanas Nausėda, however, plans to display his engraved revolver at the Presidential Palace, calling it a “gift from the Turkish president” . The Dutch and Belgian prime ministers also left their revolvers in Ankara, with the Dutch weapon set to be disabled and the Belgian one handed to airport police for safekeeping .
The gifts underscore Erdoğan’s push to promote Turkey’s defence industry, which has become a key export sector and foreign policy tool. According to the Geneva-based Small Arms Survey, Turkey was the world’s third-largest exporter of small arms between 2019 and 2024, with exports totalling approximately $3 billion . The Gumusay revolver, a collector’s item, highlights Turkey’s growing presence in the global firearms market, challenging traditional European manufacturers.
While some leaders have embraced the gesture, others have treated it with caution. Polish President Karol Nawrocki’s aide told *Radio RMF FM* that the revolver would be kept in a secure location “so that it is firstly safe and secondly respected as a gift,” adding that “certainly no one will be shooting it” . The unusual nature of the gifts has drawn comparisons to other unconventional state presents, from camels to chainsaws, but the revolvers stand out for their practical—and potentially problematic—nature.
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