Romanian president urged to sack police chief over 1989 revolution crackdown role

Romanian President Nicușor Dan faces mounting pressure to remove Gen. Lucian Pahonțu as head of the Protection and Guard Service after investigative reports revealed Pahonțu’s role in the violent suppression of protests during the 1989 revolution and the 1990 University Square crackdown.
An investigation by Recorder published on Aug. 26 showed Pahonțu, as a lieutenant in the Securitate’s troops, was deployed on Dec. 21, 1989, near Bucharest’s Intercontinental Hotel, where forces under Nicolae Ceaușescu crushed demonstrations. A military report cited by Recorder states Pahonțu commanded a platoon ordered to replace a unit securing the area, with troops equipped with helmets, shields, and live ammunition. Pahonțu later declared in the Revolution Files that he was present but “had no contact with the protesters” .
Recorder also linked Pahonțu to the June 13, 1990, crackdown in University Square, where hundreds were beaten and arrested. The report prompted former President Traian Băsescu and ex-Prime Minister Ludovic Orban to call for Pahonțu’s dismissal, according to HotNews .
The Reper Party issued a statement on Aug. 26 condemning Pahonțu’s continued leadership of the SPP, demanding an urgent evaluation of his responsibility. The party argued that a figure with such a background should not lead a key security institution in a democracy .
A separate investigation by Snoop on Aug. 27 revealed Pahonțu evaded a mandatory vetting process for 18 years. Romanian law requires heads of secret services to submit a sworn statement to the National Council for the Study of the Securitate Archives (CNSAS) declaring they were not Securitate agents or human rights violators. While two of Pahonțu’s deputies complied and were cleared, his declaration was never filed, according to CNSAS President Constantin Buchet. A private complaint eventually triggered a probe, but it remains unresolved after 18 years .
Pahonțu, appointed by Băsescu in December 2005 and retained by Presidents Klaus Iohannis and Dan, was retired in November 2024 at age 60 but rehired on contract, allowing him to continue leading the SPP while collecting a pension. Stelian Tănase, a historian and 1989 revolution participant, told HotNews that Pahonțu’s presence at the Intercontinental barricade contradicts his claims of no involvement, stating, “I was there, at the barricade” .
Journalist Emilia Șercan noted on Aug. 26 that major Romanian TV networks initially ignored the Recorder investigation, with only B1TV and TVR Info covering the story. She questioned the silence, suggesting it reflected external pressures to suppress the issue .
Follow us for live European news
- 2
