Portugals ex-PSD leader urges government and opposition to adopt "democratic humility"

Luís Marques Mendes, the former leader of Portugal’s PSD party, called on the government and opposition to adopt “humildade democrática” (democratic humility) during a speech at the party’s Summer University in Castelo de Vide on Wednesday. Speaking at an event honoring Francisco Pinto Balsemão, Mendes criticized the “clima de crispação constante” (constant climate of tension) in national politics, stating that it resembles a permanent election campaign.
“Eu olho às vezes para a vida política nacional e parece que vamos ter eleições nos próximos meses. É tudo num clima de crispação da direita à esquerda, um clima quase de campanha eleitoral,” Mendes said. He argued that political actors must prioritize the country over individual interests, adding, “O país é mais importante que a circunstância que somos cada um de nós.” He also urged “alguns entendimentos políticos” (some political agreements) to allow Portugal to move forward, emphasizing that humility is “sinónimo de superioridade moral e política” (a synonym of moral and political superiority) .
Mendes, a former presidential candidate, reiterated that his time in active politics has ended. “Para mim, a ação política, em termos de cargos políticos ou de candidaturas a cargos políticos, acabou,” he told journalists upon arriving in Castelo de Vide. However, he left open the possibility of returning to political commentary, stating he has received offers and does not rule out accepting them .
On constitutional reform, Mendes said a major revision is “não necessária” (not necessary) and “nem uma prioridade” (not a priority). He suggested that if a review proceeds, it should be “cirúrgica” (surgical), focusing on specific areas such as metadata regulation, pandemic health protocols, and ethical frameworks for artificial intelligence. “Há questões que são importantes,” he noted, including “o regime de metadados, o regime de Saúde em matéria de pandemia, algumas questões relativas aos direitos e dos deveres e da ética na Inteligência Artificial” .
The speech also included a call to establish the Prémio Balsemão Liberdade de Imprensa (Balsemão Press Freedom Award), an idea Mendes first proposed in 2025. He appealed to students at the Summer University to help realize the initiative, whether through public or private efforts .
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