Swiss voters decisively reject plan to cap population at 10 million by 2050
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Swiss voters decisively rejected a right-wing proposal to cap the country’s population at ten million by 2050, provisional results showed on Sunday, delivering a stronger-than-expected rebuke to the anti-immigration initiative. With more than 90 per cent of ballots counted, the Federal Chancellery’s tally indicated 55 per cent of participants voted against the measure, while 45 per cent supported it . Early projections from the GfS.bern institute had already pointed to a clear majority against the plan shortly after polls closed at noon .
The initiative, spearheaded by the national-conservative Swiss People’s Party (SVP), sought to impose a strict legal limit on Switzerland’s population growth, arguing it was necessary to curb immigration and preserve the country’s infrastructure and social cohesion. Current projections suggest the population could reach 10 million by 2050, up from the current 9.1 million . Critics warned the plan would have triggered economic disruption and strained relations with the European Union, particularly over free movement agreements.
Voter turnout reached nearly 60 per cent, reflecting broad public engagement in the referendum . Political observers noted the margin of rejection exceeded expectations, with analysts describing the outcome as a clear signal of public preference for maintaining Switzerland’s current immigration policies. René Schwok, honorary professor of European studies at the University of Geneva, told RFI the result was “unexpectedly strong” and reflected widespread concern over the potential consequences of the proposal .
The referendum outcome underscores the continuing divide in Swiss politics over immigration and national identity, even as the country grapples with demographic pressures and housing shortages. The SVP, which has long campaigned for tighter controls on immigration, has vowed to continue pushing for stricter policies through other legislative channels. Meanwhile, proponents of the current system welcomed the result as a safeguard for Switzerland’s economic stability and international standing.
With final results expected later this week, the provisional tally is widely seen as conclusive, marking a significant setback for the populist right and a reaffirmation of Switzerland’s traditionally cautious approach to constitutional change.
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