U.S. removes Syria from terrorism sponsor list after 47 years, delists Islamist group HTS

The United States removed Syria from its list of state sponsors of terrorism on Monday, ending a 47-year designation that had restricted trade, aid and military exports to the country. The U.S. State Department also delisted Hay’at Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), the Islamist group formerly led by Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa, from its global terrorist organizations list.
The decision, announced by the State Department and Treasury, follows a 45-day congressional review period and lifts what Damascus called the last major obstacle to foreign investment. U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said the move would “help promote further investment in Syria, as well as political and economic stability.” U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio stated the delisting would give Syrians “a path to prosperity.”
Syria had been on the State Sponsors of Terrorism list since 1979, alongside Cuba, North Korea and Iran. The removal aligns with the Trump administration’s pledge to ease sanctions after al-Sharaa, then leader of HTS, ousted former President Bashar al-Assad in December 2024. Al-Sharaa, who met Trump at the White House in November 2025, now serves as Syria’s interim president.
Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shaibani said the delisting reflects Damascus’ commitment to international security and cooperation. Turkish envoy Nuh Yilmaz called the decision a step toward Syria’s global integration, while U.S. Special Envoy for Syria Tom Barrack said it could foster investment, trade and long-term stability.
The Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control confirmed the change, which eases restrictions on international firms and banks doing business in Syria. The State Department had notified Congress of its intent to delist Syria in July, framing it as an opportunity for reconstruction.
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