
The Trump administration has convened the Alien Terrorist Removal Court for the first time to facilitate the removal of alleged "terrorists" from the United States. The case involves Nazira Haji Zada, a 47-year-old Afghan woman and permanent legal resident accused of participating in a shooting plot set to be carried out on election day in 2024.
In Argentina, President Javier Milei has introduced a policy to expel foreigners who express "hate" against Argentina. Meanwhile, in France, Interior Minister Laurent Nunez defended the expulsion of a pro-Kremlin Russian commentator, Xenia Fedorova, stating that the measure was "not an infringement on freedom of expression."
The Alien Terrorist Removal Court was created in 1996 but has never been used until now. The court is intended to remove alleged "terrorists" from the United States. The case against Nazira Haji Zada involves accusations of participating in a shooting plot. The plot involved her sons, Tawhedi and Abdullah Haji Zada, who were arrested in October 2024 and pleaded guilty. Abdullah is serving 15 years in prison, and Tawhedi is awaiting sentencing. The FBI says it scuttled the plot when the two men attempted to buy two rifles and 500 rounds of ammunition from an undercover agent. No criminal charges, however, have been levied against their mother, Nazira. While the Justice Department claims there is "a preponderance of the evidence" against Nazira, government lawyers told the Alien Terrorist Removal Court that its case included classified information that could not be released to the public.
In Argentina, President Javier Milei's policy to expel foreigners who express "hate" against Argentina was introduced in response to criticism of the Argentinian government and its handling of the World Cup. The decree, which enters into force pending parliamentary review, was published amid diplomatic tensions between Argentina, Brazil, and Mexico. Milei accuses these countries of financing an "anti-Argentine campaign" on the sidelines of the World Cup.
In France, Interior Minister Laurent Nunez defended the expulsion of Xenia Fedorova, stating that the measure was "not an infringement on freedom of expression." Fedorova was ordered to leave France on Wednesday amid allegations that she had relayed Kremlin propaganda on French TV channels.
The Trump administration's actions have also faced political and legal challenges. The nomination of acting Attorney General Todd Blanche has been complicated by Trump's refusal to limit a controversial tax immunity agreement and a $1.8 billion slush fund. Republican senators have requested written constraints on the deal, but Trump has refused to narrow the agreement. Sen. Thom Tillis, R-N.C., brushed aside Trump's threat to withdraw Blanche's nomination, arguing that the White House must instead honor what he says was an earlier commitment to win his vote.
The Trump administration sees a risk that "woke institutions" will go after its officials once the president is out of office. This concern is reflected in their refusal to limit the tax immunity agreement and their use of the Alien Terrorist Removal Court.
The Alien Terrorist Removal Court has been criticized for potentially circumventing due process protections. The court's legality is hotly debated, and its use in the case of Nazira Haji Zada has raised concerns about the government's handling of classified information.
In Argentina, the policy to expel foreigners for "hate speech" has been criticized as a tool for political repression. Experts have cast doubt on the legality of the emergency decree.
In France, the expulsion of Xenia Fedorova has been defended by the interior minister as a measure to protect national security.
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