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Syrian Democratic Forces dissolve, integrate into state military under Damascus deal

Syrian Democratic Forces dissolve, integrate into state military under Damascus deal
12 articles·8 sources·updated about 2 hours ago·View in graph
war & conflictmiddle eastturkeyunited states of america
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The Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces officially dissolved as an independent military force on Tuesday, with its commander, Mazloum Abdi, announcing the move in a televised speech from the presidential palace in Damascus. The dissolution follows a January agreement with Syria’s interim government to integrate the SDF’s fighters and civilian institutions into the state military and administrative structures .

Abdi declared the end of the SDF’s operations as a separate force, stating that circumstances had changed and Syria had entered a new phase of peace and participation. The integration process, completed last week, includes the stationing of Syrian security forces in Kurdish-majority regions and the recognition of Kurdish as a second national language. Interim President Ahmad al-Sharaa signed a decree in January granting minority rights to Kurds, including the restoration of citizenship for those who lost it in the 1960s .

The SDF, formed in 2015 at the height of the Syrian civil war, once controlled about 25% of Syria, including a de facto autonomous zone in the northeast. Its fighters, primarily drawn from the Kurdish YPG and YPJ militias, played a key role in battling the Islamic State group. However, after the collapse of Bashar al-Assad’s regime in December 2024, the Syrian army launched an offensive in the region, leading to the SDF’s territorial losses and eventual agreement to merge with national forces .

Reactions to the dissolution have varied. Turkish Communications Director Burhanettin Duran called it a vital step toward reinforcing state authority in Syria, while Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan said Ankara would welcome the move if fully implemented on the ground, emphasizing the need to verify its impact on Kurdish-Arab relations and Syria’s territorial integrity . U.S. Special Envoy to Syria Tom Barrack described the dissolution as “absolutely historic” in a post on X, framing it as a step toward strengthening Syria’s sovereignty .

The transition has unfolded more smoothly than some anticipated, though concerns remain about the long-term political status of Kurdish regions. Political analyst Scheller noted that while the rights granted to Kurds—such as language recognition and citizenship restoration—are unprecedented, they have not been enshrined in the constitution, leaving their durability uncertain . Al-Sharaa has framed the dissolution as part of a broader push for reconstruction and development, coinciding with the U.S. decision to remove Syria from its list of state sponsors of terrorism .

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Articles

Live From Europe

„Großer Schritt mit Beigeschmack Nach über einem Jahrzehnt hat der syrische Kurdenführer Maslum Abdi am Dienstagabend die Auflösung der kurdisch dominierten Demokratischen Kräfte Syriens (SDF) verkündet. Diese werden nun gemäß einem Abkommen vom Jänner in die syrische Armee eingegliedert. Auch die kurdische Selbstverwaltung im Nordosten Syriens wird unter staatliche Verwaltung gestellt. Die Syrien-Expertin Bente Scheller sieht gegenüber ORF.at einen „großen Schritt, der aber gleichzeitig auch mit dem Verlust politischer Autonomie für die Kurden einhergeht.

orf.at · about 3 hours ago

Live From Europe

En Syrie, la dissolution des forces kurdes représente une victoire pour le gouvernement de Damas Lannonce, lundi 24 août, de la reddition des Forces démocratiques syriennes renforce le président Ahmad al-Charaa. Mais les négociations en cours pour le transfert du pouvoir dans les zones kurdes du nord-est du pays risquent de provoquer de nouvelles tensions.

liberation · about 3 hours ago

Syrian president says sanctions lift opens new phase President Ahmad al-Sharaa said Syria is entering a new phase of reconstruction and development following the US decision to lift sanctions and remove Damascus from the state sponsor of terrorism list, addressing the opening of the 63rd Damascus International Fair on Wednesday with a vision of renewed economic prosperity.

Syrian president says sanctions lift opens new phase President Ahmad al-Sharaa said Syria is entering a new phase of reconstruction and development following the US decision to lift sanctions and remove Damascus from the state sponsor of terrorism list, addressing the opening of the 63rd Damascus International Fair on Wednesday with a vision of renewed economic prosperity.

yenisafak · about 4 hours ago

🔴 BREAKINGSyria President Uses Visa Card Following US Sanctions RemovalSyrian President Bashar al-Assad was filmed using a Visa credit card, marking the first public demonstration of financial reintegration. This occurred one day after the United States officially removed Syria from its state sponsor...📰  #Sanctions #Diplomacy #Geopolitics #GeoWire

🔴 BREAKINGSyria President Uses Visa Card Following US Sanctions RemovalSyrian President Bashar al-Assad was filmed using a Visa credit card, marking the first public demonstration of financial reintegration. This occurred one day after the United States officially removed Syria from its state sponsor...📰 #Sanctions #Diplomacy #Geopolitics #GeoWire

mastodon bot · about 6 hours ago

Live From Europe

Syrias president makes first Visa payment after sanctions removal A video shows Syrias president using a Visa card, one day after the US removed the country from terrorism list.

aljazeera · about 7 hours ago

Les Forces démocratiques syriennes sont dissoutes : La Syrie est entrée dans une nouvelle phase placée sous le signe de la paix Ce groupement de milices à dominante kurde a été le fer de lance de la coalition de lutte contre lÉtat islamique en Syrie. Ses combattants ont intégré les rangs de larmée nationale. ...

Les Forces démocratiques syriennes sont dissoutes : La Syrie est entrée dans une nouvelle phase placée sous le signe de la paix Ce groupement de milices à dominante kurde a été le fer de lance de la coalition de lutte contre lÉtat islamique en Syrie. Ses combattants ont intégré les rangs de larmée nationale. ...

la libre · about 8 hours ago

YPG dissolution welcome if implemented on ground: Fidan Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan said on Wednesday that Ankara would welcome the YPG terrorist groups announced dissolution of its so-called autonomous administration in Syria if the move is fully implemented on the ground, emphasizing that verification remains essential to ensure the development strengthens Kurdish-Arab brotherhood and preserves Syrias territorial integrity.

YPG dissolution welcome if implemented on ground: Fidan Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan said on Wednesday that Ankara would welcome the YPG terrorist groups announced dissolution of its so-called autonomous administration in Syria if the move is fully implemented on the ground, emphasizing that verification remains essential to ensure the development strengthens Kurdish-Arab brotherhood and preserves Syrias territorial integrity.

yenisafak · about 8 hours ago

Türkiye hails SDF dissolution as key to Syrian stability Communications Director Burhanettin Duran said the dissolution of the Syrian Democratic Forces marks a vital step toward reinforcing state authority across Syria, emphasizing that Ankara will continue backing Damascus recovery and inclusive political transition.

Türkiye hails SDF dissolution as key to Syrian stability Communications Director Burhanettin Duran said the dissolution of the Syrian Democratic Forces marks a vital step toward reinforcing state authority across Syria, emphasizing that Ankara will continue backing Damascus recovery and inclusive political transition.

yenisafak · about 8 hours ago

Live From Europe

Kurds weigh hope and caution as Syrias SDF dissolves and joins the state military Kurds in Syrias northeast regarded the announcement that the Kurdish-led force that once controlled the area has been dissolved with mixed emotions, while international players with a stake…

japantoday · about 8 hours ago

Live From Europe

Whats behind the SDFs deal with Damascus? The Syrian Democratic Forces announces its dissolution after merging with Syrias army.

aljazeera · about 9 hours ago

🔴 BREAKINGSyrian Democratic Forces Dissolve and Merge with Syrian ArmyThe Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) have announced their dissolution following a deal to merge with the Syrian national army. This significant geopolitical shift marks the end of the SDFs autonomous status in northeastern Syria and represents a major...📰  #Military #Geopolitics #GeoWire

🔴 BREAKINGSyrian Democratic Forces Dissolve and Merge with Syrian ArmyThe Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) have announced their dissolution following a deal to merge with the Syrian national army. This significant geopolitical shift marks the end of the SDFs autonomous status in northeastern Syria and represents a major...📰 #Military #Geopolitics #GeoWire

mastodon bot · about 9 hours ago

Live From Europe

Zero Problems Abroad, Plenty at Home: Reassessing al Sharaas Leadership in Syria In 2025, Rob Geist Pinfold wrote, The March Massacres Show That Syria Urgently Needs Solutions, Not Sanctions, in which he argued that sanctions relief was a major way the West could positively engage with the new Syrian government. A year later, after sanctions relief materialized and the United States removed Syria from its list of terrorism sponsors, we asked him to revisit his arguments and reassess President Ahmed al Sharaas leadership, both foreign and domestic. Image: Voice of America via Wikimedia CommonsIn your 2025 article, you argued that one way the West should engage with post-Assad Syria was through sanctions relief. The post Zero Problems Abroad, Plenty at Home: Reassessing al Sharaas Leadership in Syria appeared first on War on the Rocks.

war on the rocks · about 9 hours ago