Netanyahu defies US-Iran deal: Israel vows indefinite Lebanon troop presence
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20 days · 10 summary articles
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu declared on Monday that Israel will maintain its military presence in a southern Lebanon security zone indefinitely, defying a US-Iran framework agreement to end their conflict and insisting that Tehran had sought an Israeli withdrawal. Speaking after Hezbollah repelled an Israeli armored unit in the first announced military operation since Washington and Tehran reached their accord, Netanyahu framed the continued occupation as essential to protect northern Israeli communities from the Iran-allied militia. “Israel reserves the right to defend itself,” he stated, adding that the military would not withdraw from the buffer zone despite the diplomatic breakthrough between the United States and Iran .
The escalation underscores the fragility of the US-Iran deal, which European Union foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas welcomed but warned still faces its toughest phase. Kallas told ministers that Lebanon must be included in the ceasefire framework as Israel keeps troops deployed, and the EU approved a €100 million assistance package for the Lebanese Armed Forces to bolster stability . Analysts suggest the agreement’s weakest point may lie in Lebanon, where Netanyahu’s government appears determined to exploit the vacuum left by regional détente. “Israel will certainly try to undermine the deal,” said Professor Hannu Juusola, a Middle East studies scholar, noting that the shared US-Israel campaign against Iran’s nuclear programme had delayed the threat by years and saved lives .
Hezbollah’s Monday operation—repelling Israeli forces near a southern Lebanese town—marked the militia’s first publicly acknowledged military action since the US-Iran accord, signalling that the group remains a potent force despite the diplomatic shift. Netanyahu seized on the incident to claim credit for the joint campaign with Washington that, he asserted, had deferred Iran’s nuclear ambitions and spared millions of Israelis from existential danger .
The standoff risks derailing the US-Iran framework before its implementation, with Netanyahu’s insistence on military freedom of action in Lebanon directly contradicting the spirit of the agreement. Israel’s refusal to withdraw from the security zone—maintained to protect citizens in northern Israel—has drawn international concern, particularly from Brussels, which is now funding Lebanese security forces to mitigate spillover violence. As diplomats scramble to integrate Lebanon into the ceasefire talks, the region remains on edge, with Netanyahu vowing that Israel will act unilaterally to counter any threat from Hezbollah, regardless of broader diplomatic progress .
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