NATO leaders endorse 70 billion military aid package for Ukraine at Ankara summit

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NATO leaders on Wednesday endorsed a landmark €70 billion ($80 billion) military aid package for Ukraine and unveiled a wave of new defense deals worth tens of billions of euros as the alliance’s two-day summit in Ankara entered its final hours. The agreements, announced during a high-profile defense industry forum on Tuesday, underscore Europe’s push to bolster its military readiness amid persistent tensions with the United States over burden-sharing and transatlantic commitments.
NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte hailed the deals as a “historic step” toward modernizing the alliance’s capabilities, revealing three multinational initiatives focused on strategic airlift, aerial refueling, and surveillance. “This is not just about spending more—it’s about spending smarter and together,” Rutte told reporters at the forum, where defense ministers and industry executives announced contracts in rapid succession. Among the most significant was a memorandum of understanding between U.S. defense giant Lockheed Martin and Germany’s Rheinmetall to establish Europe’s first production line for ATACMS ballistic missiles in Unterlüß, northern Germany .
The summit’s defense pledges come as U.S. President Donald Trump publicly rebuked European allies for what he described as insufficient support during the recent U.S.-Israel conflict with Iran. Speaking alongside Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan on Tuesday, Trump declared he was “very disappointed with NATO,” singling out Italy, Germany, and France for failing to back Washington in the confrontation. “Why are we spending hundreds of billions of dollars when they’re not there for us?” Trump asked, renewing a long-standing grievance over defense spending imbalances .
Despite the criticism, Trump struck a conciliatory tone toward Erdoğan, praising their “very good relationship” and hinting at a potential reversal of U.S. sanctions on Turkey while considering the sale of F-35 fighter jets—a move that would mark a significant thaw in bilateral ties. The Turkish leader, meanwhile, leveraged the summit to showcase Ankara’s central role in NATO, hosting a lavish welcome for Trump at the newly inaugurated Etimesgut Airport, complete with a flyover by fighter jets trailing the colors of the U.S. flag .
Ukraine, represented by President Volodymyr Zelensky, secured a series of drone cooperation agreements with Estonia, Denmark, and the Netherlands, expanding joint production of unmanned systems and cybersecurity initiatives. Zelensky also held urgent talks with Rutte on air defense shortages, particularly the need for Patriot missile systems, as Kyiv faces mounting pressure from Russian advances .
Yet the summit’s most consequential outcome may be the €70 billion aid package for Ukraine, finalized by NATO ambassadors ahead of the gathering. The funds, earmarked for 2026 and 2027, represent a dramatic increase in alliance support, reflecting Europe’s determination to sustain Kyiv’s war effort amid waning U.S. enthusiasm. Analysts warn, however, that the package’s long-term viability hinges on continued political cohesion—a challenge underscored by Trump’s unpredictable stance .
As the summit concludes, NATO faces a paradox: while Europe accelerates its defense investments, the alliance’s future remains hostage to Washington’s shifting priorities. Rutte’s strategy of “becoming more European” to reduce reliance on the U.S. may offer a path forward, but the road ahead is fraught with uncertainty. “To stay transatlantic, we have to become more European,” Rutte said ahead of the summit, a sentiment echoed by European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen .
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